Clindamycin (topical)
Synonyms
Approved Treatment Indication:
Pneumocystis Pneumonia, Acne Vulgaris, Streptococcal Infections, Bacterial Vaginosis, Bacteroides Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Actinomycetales Infections, Toxoplasmosis
Summary
What conditions clindamycin is used for
Clindamycin is used to treat bacterial infections, which include skin infections, respiratory infections, and certain types of pneumonia, which is a lung infection. It helps your body fight off these infections by stopping the growth of bacteria.
How clindamycin works in the body
Clindamycin works by stopping bacteria from making proteins, which are essential for their growth and reproduction. This action helps prevent the bacteria from multiplying and spreading, allowing your immune system to fight the infection more effectively.
Directions for Use
Clindamycin is usually taken orally with a full glass of water. The typical dose for adults ranges from 150 to 450 mg every 6 to 8 hours, depending on the infection's severity. For children, the dose is based on body weight.
The most commonly observed adverse effects of clindamycin
Common side effects of clindamycin include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, which are usually mild and temporary. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.
Warnings and Precautions
Clindamycin can cause a severe intestinal condition called Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, which may occur during or after treatment. If you experience severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, or bloody stools, contact your doctor immediately. Avoid clindamycin if you're allergic to it.
Drug Status
Government Approvals
WHO Essential Medicine
Known Teratogen
Pharmaceutical Class
